| U.S.
Campaign to Ban Landmines and Cluster Bombs
E-News: America AWOL at Cluster
Bomb Treaty Talks
July 2008
In This Edition...
- U.S. Sees No "Norm" against
Clusters; Spain Starts to Destroy Stocks
- Senate Moves to Extend Cluster Bomb Export
Ban
- Mother Nature Helps Demine Lebanon, Again
- As Maine Goes, So Goes the Nation?
1)
U.S. Sees No "Norm" against Clusters; Spain Starts to Destroy
Stocks
Earlier this month, the Pentagon released a new policy on cluster
bombs: continue to use and (if permissible under U.S. law) export
the weapons for the next 10 years! The policy is drastically out
of touch with the global humanitarian norm established in Dublin,
Ireland in May, when more than half the world agreed to a treaty
banning production, use, export and stockpiling of these weapons.
http://action.fcnl.org/r/17298/56075/
A U.S. State Department advisor has since told a UN negotiating
forum in Geneva: "Nor do we view the text negotiated in Dublin
as establishing a new, general legal norm concerning the use of
cluster munitions; they remain, in our view, a legitimate weapon
when used appropriately."
Meanwhile, the new Spanish Defense Minister, Carme Chacon, announced
in mid July that Spain will destroy its stockpile of cluster bombs
within two years--well ahead of the Dublin treaty's requirements.
Chacon predicts that the Spanish parliament will pass a law banning
the production, use and stockpiling cluster bombs this summer.
http://action.fcnl.org/r/17299/56075/
2) Senate Moves to
Extend Cluster Bomb Export Ban
A key Senate subcommittee once again included language in the
draft State Department funding bill that would effectively ban
U.S. cluster bomb exports throughout 2009. This proposed language
is expected to become law.
Congress passed identical language last year, and President Bush
signed it into law. Passage of the Cluster Munitions Civilian Protection
Act (S.594/H.R.1755) would make this export restriction permanent.
Please urge your legislators to cosponsor this common-sense bill
today. http://action.fcnl.org/r/17300/56075/
3)Mother Nature
Helps Demine Lebanon, Again
Last November a hail storm set off unexploded cluster submunitions
in southern Lebanon. This week a forest fire exploded mines and
cluster submunitions east of Beirut. Firefighters reported that
landmines and cluster bombs significantly impeded their efforts
to put out the fire. http://action.fcnl.org/r/17301/56075/
As the second anniversary of Israel's most recent use of cluster
bombs in Lebanon approaches (on August 14), only about half of
the affected land has been cleared of unexploded submunitions.
A recent report from the UN says that Israel's refusal to turn
over information on its cluster bomb strikes continues to hinder
the clearance efforts. http://action.fcnl.org/r/17302/56075/
According to the UN, since the end of the Israeli-Hezbollah war,
27 civilians have been killed in south Lebanon by cluster submunitions
and 231 injured. In addition, 51 deminers have been killed or wounded
trying to clear the land and return it to productive and safe use.
4)As Maine Goes,
So Goes the Nation?
Maine has just become the first state to get its entire congressional
delegation on board legislation to curb U.S. cluster bomb export
and use! Following months of vigorous campaigning by the Maine
Campaign to Ban Cluster Bombs, Senator Susan Collins became the
fourth and final member of the Maine delegation to cosponsor the
Cluster Munitions Civilian Protection Act (S.594/H.R.1755).
Click here for a profile of the Cluster Bomb Campaigner of the
Month and to find out how you can take the "Maine Challenge"!
http://action.fcnl.org/r/17303/56075/
For more information on the US Campaign to Ban Landmines, go
to www.banminesusa.org
U.S. Campaign to Ban Landmines
c/o Friends Committee on National Legislation
245 2nd Street NE
Washington, DC 20002
phone: (202) 547-6000
fax: (202) 547-6019
Email: landmines@fcnl.org
To make a donation to the US Campaign to Ban
Landmines go to: www.banminesusa.org/support/body.html
and click on Donate. |